تأثيرtāsírn-m · physicsimpression, effect; influence, action; inductionپر … باندي تأثير کول — to influence someone, to affect someone; to make an impression on someoneپه… کښي تأثير کول — to influence someone, to affect someone; to make an impression on someoneپر چا ښه تأثير کول — to make a good impression on someone
تأسيسولtāsisawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto found, to create, to organize; to build, to erect
تأسيسېدلtāsisedə́lv · denominative; intransitive; pluralto be founded, to be created, to be organized; to be built, to be erected; foundation, creation
تأملtāmmúln-mthought; considerationتامل کول — to think; to think over, to consider; to ponder, to hesitate, to linger
تأويلtāwíln-mexplanation, interpretation, commentaryکاږه تاويلات — false rumoursبد تاويلات — false rumoursتاويل کول — to explain, to interpret, to clarify
تأکيدtaʿkídn-maffirmation; confirmation; emphasisتأکيد کول — to affirm, to confirm; to emphasize
تأکيداًtaʿkidánadjcategorically; persistently
تأکيديtaʿkidíadjfinal, categorical, decisiveتأکيدي حکم — final decision
تاtān-flayer; sheet; fold; bend, twistيوه تا — single (consisting of one layer)دوې تا — double (consisting of two layers)دوه تا — (Eastern) double (consisting of two layers)
تاtān-fsound; noise; roar, rumble
تاtāmiscتا کول — (transitive) to set down, to land (e.g., a plane); to disembark, to land (e.g., troops)تا کېدل — (intransitive) to land (e.g. of a bird, plane); to disembark, to land (e.g., of troops)
تاtāconjin order to
تائبtāíbadjrepenting, penitent, repentant
تائيدtaídn-mconfirmation; strengthening; support; thesisد هغه په تائيد — with his support
تائيدولtāidawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto confirm; to support
تائيديtāidíadjconfirming; supporting, providing support
تائيدېدلtāidedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be confirmed; to be supported
تابtābn-mpower, mightد يو شي تاب نه لرل — not to have the strength to do somethingزه يې د جنګ تاب نه لرم — I do not have the strength to fight with him / her / it / them
تابtābn-mbrightness, radiance, sparkling; light
تابtābn-mbend, twist
تابانtābā́nadjshining, radiating, sparkling
تابدارtābdā́radjwinding, twisting
تابدانtābdā́nn-m(small, glazed) window; small hinged pane for ventilation
تابستانtābistā́nn-m · poeticsummer
تابعtābéʿadjsubordinate; dependent; submissive, obedient; agreeing with something; conforming to somethingد چا تابع کېدل — to obey someone
تابعtābéʿn-msupporter, adherent; follower
تابعtābéʿn-msubject (e.g., of a state)
تابع ګلويtābʿgalwín-fcitizenship
تابعدارtābeʿdā́radjsubordinate; dependent; submissive, obedient; devoted, faithful, loyalهغه مي تابعدار دئ — he obeys me unconditionally; he is devoted to me
تابعداريtābʿdārín-fsubordination; dependence; submissiveness, obedience; devotion, faithfulness, loyaltyتابع داري کول — to submit (to), to obey; to show one’s loyalty
تاختtāxtn-mgallop; attack, charge, raidپه تاخت — at a gallopپه تاخت ځغلول — to urge on, to whip up to a gallopپه تاخت ځغلېدل — to go at a gallop, to gallop
تاخت و تاراجtāxt-u-tārā́ǰn-m · obsoleteextortion and pillage
تاخونtāxúnn-manxiety, worry; heartache
تاخيرtāxírn-mslowdown, delay, procrastination; postponementتاخير کول — to put off, to delay; to stall
تاخچهtāxčán-fshelf; alcove, niche (used as a bookshelf)
تاداوtādā́wn-mfoundation (of a building)تاداو ايښودل — to lay a foundation (for a building); to found, to create (e.g., a school, a trend)تاداو کينل — to lay a foundation (for a building); to found, to create (e.g., a school, a trend)د تاداو تيږه ايښودل — to lay a foundation (for a building); to found, to create (e.g., a school, a trend)
تاديtādín-fhurry, haste; quickness, swiftness, promptnessتادي کول — to hurry, to rush; to be prompt
تاديبtādíbn-mpunishment, means of exerting pressure, measure of influence; correction, rehabilitationتاديب کول — to punish; to correct, to rehabilitate
تاريکيtārikín-f · historydarkness, gloom; the Tariki (name for followers of the Roshani sect)
تارپه تارtārpətā́radvseparately, apart; scattered; dispersed, strewn about; disheveled, fluttering (hair in the wind); fluffed up (feathers); sprawling, sprawled, threshing about (sleeping or sick person)
تارپه تارولtārpətārawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto scatter, to throw about; to disperse; to dishevel (hair); to fluff up (feathers)
تارپه تارېدلtārpətāredə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be scattered, to be thrown about; to be dispersed; to go away, to disperse (e.g., from a meeting); to be disheveled (hair); to be fluffed up (feathers)
تارپيدوtārpedón-f · militarytorpedo
تارکtāríkadjleaving, abandoning; deserter
تارک الدنياtārik-ud-dunyā́adjhaving abandoned this world; hermit, recluse
تازهtāzáadj · indeclinablefresh; new, latest; thriving (health); juicy, unwitheredتازه ډوډۍ — fresh breadنن څه تازه خبر دئ؟ — What are the latest news today?تازه په تازه — fresh and thriving
تازه دمtāzadámadjfresh, new
تازه دماغtāzadimā́γadj · Easternsatisfiedاحمد تازه دماغ شه — Ahmed remained satisfied
تازيtāzín-mTazy (dog breed)تازي سپی — male Tazy
تازيانهtāziyānán-flash, whipتازيانه وهل — to lash, to whip
تازګيtāzagín-ffreshness; newness; novelty
تاسtāsn-mcopper bowl; basin; bald person
تاسفtāssúfn-mregretتاسف خوړل — to regretتاسف کول — to regretد… په باب تاسف ښکاره کول — to express regrets about something
تاسلیtāsláyn-mbasin
تاسوtā́sopr-pers · nominative; obliqueyou (subject in all tenses, also in the imperative)second person plural and second person singular formalتاسو چېرته ځئ؟ — Where are you going?تاسو څه کول؟ — What were you doing?
تاسپانيtāspā́nin-f · plural(a card game)
تاشtāšn-m · regionala card game
تاش پتاشtāšpətā́šadjscattered, strewn, thrown about
تاشقرغانtāšqurγā́nn-mTashqurgan, Tashkurgan (city in Samangan Province, nowadays called Kholm)
تاشلهtāšə́laadjwide and shallow (dishes)
تاشکندtāškándn-mTashkent (city)
تاغارtāγā́rn-mclay trough, clay tub; kneading trough; fruit bowl, bowl for fruit; bucket, trough (for coal)
تاغارکtāγārákn-mperson suffering from edema
تاغهtā́γan-f · botanyCaucasian hackberry, Caucasian nettle tree (Celtis caucasica)
تافتهtāftán-ftaffeta (material)
تاقtāqadjunpaired, odd
تاقيtāqíadjbanded, ringed (bird)
تالtāln-mcopper basin; salt pit
تالtāln-mclapping (in rhythm with music)تال کول — to clap one’s hands
تاوtāwn-mbend, twist; distortion; twisting, winding; layer; bent; distortedتاو خوړل — to bend, to twist; to be dislocatedتاو اخيستل — to rotate, to spin, to whirlد ليري څخه تاو کښل — to go around
تاوtāwn-mheat, fever; sunstroke; ardour, enthusiasm; angerزيد ډېر تاو لري — Zeyd has a high feverد تاوه ډک خيالات — fervent imagination
تاوانtāwā́nn-mharm, damage; loss, injury; compensation, recompense; burdeningمالي تاوان — material damageو چا ته تاوان وراړول — to harm someone; to inflict damage on someoneو چا ته تاوان وررسول — to harm someone; to inflict damage on someone
تاوانولtāwānawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto cause harm, to inflict injury, to inflict loss; to burden; to spend, to waste
تاوانيtāwāníadjunprofitable; injured, mutilated
تاوانېدلtāwānedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be unprofitable
تاوتاوtāwtā́wadjcrooked; twisting, winding
تاوخانهtāwxānán-funderfloor heating device
تاودهtāwdə́n-m · pluralتاوده راتلل — to get excited, to get angry; to take up a matter passionately
تاودیtāwdáyn-monion soup
تاوراتاوtāwrātā́wadjcrooked; windingتاوراتاو حرکت کول — to twist, to wind; to maneuverتاوراتاو کېدل — to twist, to wind
تاوزtāwúzn-m · proper nounTawuz
تاوسtāúsn-m · zoologypeacock (Pavo)
تاوهtāwán-f · figurativesmall barrier, earth-filled dam; any small barrier or delimitation made with soil
تاوولtāwawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto bend, to twist; to distort; to wind, to weave; to twirl, to turn, to whirl; to roll, to roll up, to coil
تاوونtāwúnn-mplague; epidemic
تاوونیtāwunáyn-msick person
تاويتکtāwitákn-mgolden amulet, talisman
تاویtāwáyn-mscrewdriver; screw
تاوېدلtāwedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto bend, to twist; to be distorted; to turn to the side (e.g., a car, road); to curl up, to wave; to rotate, to wind, to circlewith را، در، ور
تايوانtāywā́nn-mTaiwan
تايګاtāygā́n-ftaiga
تاپtāpn-mtop (of a carriage)
تاړtāṛn-mgang, band of robbers; robbery; boulder; large rockتاړ کول — to rob
تاړاtāṛā́miscتاړا کول — to plunder, to rob
تاړاکtāṛā́kn-mmisfortune
تاړهtāṛáadjunfortunate
تاړيtāṛín-f · pluralclapping, applauseد تاړيو په پړکار کې — to thunderous applauseتاړي وهل — to clap, to applaudتاړي کول — to clap, to applaud
تاښهtāṣ̌án-ftwisted thread
تاکtákn-msteep slope, abyss
تاکtākn-mgrapevine
تاکtākadjodd, odd-numbered; single; odd, unpaired
تاکاوtākā́wn-mcellar, basement
تاکتيکtāktíkn-mtactics
تاکداريtākdārín-fwine growing, viticulture
تاکرهtākaráadvat your house, at your home; to your house, to your home
تاکستانtākistā́nn-mvineyard
تاڼهtāṇán-f · regionaloutpost, security detachment (border, police); police station
تاڼه دارtāṇadā́rn-m · regionalchief (e.g., of a border outpost, police security detachment)
تتوالیtətwā́layn-mdimness, weakness (of light); incomprehensibility, unclearness (of a sound)
تتولtətawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto make compact, to thicken, to make dense
تتولtətawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto dim, to make weak (light); to muffle, to lower, to turn down (a sound; e.g., in a receiver)
تتوهtatáwan-f · birdturtle dove (Streptopelia)
تتړیtətṛáyadjmumbling, speaking incomprehensibly
تتۍtatə́yn-f · zoologydewlap
تتۍtatə́yn-fwooden grain measure
تتېدلtətedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be thick; to be dense; to be stout, to be stocky
تتېدلtətedə́lv · denominative; intransitive; figurativeto be dim, to dim, to be weak; to grow dim, to be weak; to be muffled, to be incomprehensible (sound); to be erased (from memory)
تثبيتtasbítn-mconfirmation; establishment
تثبيتولtasbitawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto confirm; to establish; to make stable, to steady, to stabilise
تثبيتېدلtasbitedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be confirmed; to be establishedدا خبره تثبيت شوه — This report has been confirmed
تجارتtiǰārátn-mtrade, commerceخارجي تجارت — foreign tradeداخلي تجارت — internal tradeتجارت کول — to trade
تجارت پېشهtiǰāratpešáadjtrade, occupied in trade; trader
تجارتخانهtiǰāratxānán-ftrading company, trading house
تجاهلtaǰāhúln-m · bookishتجاهل کول — to feign ignorance, to pretend not to know
تجاوزtaǰāwúzn-mencroachment, infringement, intrusion, violation; misdemeanor, violation; abuse (e.g., of power)له اختياراتو څخه تجاوز — abuse of authorityتجاوز کول — to violate, to encroach (upon), to infringe; to trespass, to invade, to commit aggression; to abuse (e.g., power); to commit a misdemeanorد نورو پر حقوقو تجاوز کول — to violate another’s rights
تجددپسنديtaǰaddudpasandín-flove for everything new
تجديدtaǰdídn-mrenewal, resumption (e.g., of negotiations); rebirth, revival
تجديدنظرtaǰdid-i-nazárn-mrevision, reconsideration (e.g., of a court decision)
تجديدولtaǰdidawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto resume (e.g., negotiations); to revive
تجديدېدلtaǰdidedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be resumed (e.g., negotiations); to be revived
تجربهtaǰribán-fexperiment, test; experience, skill... دا په تجربه رسېدلې ده چه — It has been empirically proven that …د ډېرو شيانو تجربه لرل — to have much experienceد تجربې څخه وتل — to have a test; to gain experience, to acquire skill
تجربه کارtaǰribakā́radjexperiencedتجربه کار سړی — experienced person
تجربه کاريtaǰribakārín-fexperience
تجربه ګاtaǰribagā́n-fexperiment station, testing station
تجربيtaǰribíadjexperimentalپه تجربي توګه — as an experimentپه تجربي ډول — as an experiment
تجسسtaǰassúsn-m · militaryinvestigation; search; prospecting; conducting reconnaissance; tracking, shadowing; secret service, spying, espionage, intelligenceتجسس کول — to investigate; to look for, to search for; to prospect for; (military) to conduct reconnaissance; to track, to follow, to spy upon
تجسمtaǰassúmn-membodiment, personificationتجسم پيدا کول — to be embodied, to be personified
تجويزtaǰwízn-mproposal; decision, decree; resolutionتجويز وړاندي کول — to introduce a proposalزير تجويز — (regional law) one awaiting a decisionتجويز کول — to decide, to decree
تجیرtaǰírn-mtent
تحتtahtn-mbottom, lower part of something; lower (than something); under (something); (element of Arabic compounds)تحت صفر — below zero (of temperature)تحت البحري — underwater; submarine
تحت الارضيtaht-ul-arzíadjundergroundتحت الارضي مواد — depths (of the earth)
تحت البحريtaht-ul-bahríadjunderwater; submarine
تحت الحمايهtaht-ul-himāyáadjmandated, under protection, under wardship
تحريکtahríkn-mputting into motion; movement (political, religious, etc.); urging; incitement; stimulusچا ته تحريک ورکول — to urge someone, to force someone; to incite someone
تحريکولtahrikawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto urge, to motivate; to inciteد… مرګ ته تحريکول — to incite to murder
تحسرtahassúrn-mgrief, affliction
تحسينtahsínn-mapproval; praiseتحسين کول — to approve; to praiseچاته آفرين او تحسين ويل — to praise someone
تحسين نامهtahsinnāmán-fcertificate of merit
تحشيدtahšídn-m · militaryassembly (of troops)
تحصيلtahsíln-m · regionalreceiving, acquisition; collection (of a tax, etc.); study, studying, learning; education; section, district (of tax collection)د اطلاعاتو تحصيل — receiving informationد تحصيل سامان — textbooksتحصيل کول — to be educated
تحقيرولtahqirawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto despise; to scorn; to humiliate; to insult
تحقيقtahqíqn-m · rareinvestigation, legal inquiry; inquest; check, verification; study, research; true, correct; verifiedتحقيق کول — to investigate, conduct an inquiry; to check out, to verify; to study, to perform research
تحقيقاتيtahqiqātíadjinvestigative; pertaining to an inquiry; verified, checked
تحقیرېدلtahqiredə́lv · intransitiveto be humiliated
تحليلtahlíln-m · chemistryanalysis; solutionد وينو تحليل — blood testد جملې تحليل — analysis of a sentence
تحليلولtahlilawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto carry out an analysis, to test (e.g., blood); to analyze; to dissolve
تحليلېدلtahliledə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be tested (e.g., of blood); to be analyzed; to be dissolved
تحملtahammúln-mpatience, endurance; submission, obedience, humilityپه مشکلاتو تحمل کول — to endure difficultiesد تحمل نه کار اخيستل — to show endurance
تحميلtahmíln-mburdening; imposition (e.g., of an agreement)
تحميلولtahmilawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto burden, to load, to make difficult; to impose; to lay onجبراً تحميلول — to impose by force
تحميليtahmilíadjimposed (e.g., of an agreement)تحميلي معاهده — an agreement imposed by force
تحمیلېدلtahmiledə́lv · intransitiveto impose
تحولtahawwúln-mchange, transformation, evolution; turning point, transitionيو شي ته تحول ورکول — to change something, to transform somethingپه يو شی سره تحول ميندل — to turn into something; to be replaced by something
تحولولtahawwulawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto change, to transform; to process (e.g., raw materials)
تحويلtahwíln-mhanding over, depositing (for safekeeping), transferral; pledge, deposited item; change, transformation; converting (e.g., to another system of measurement)
تحويلدارtahwildā́rn-m · militarykeeper, custodian; warehouse manager, storage facility manager; master-at-arms, quartermaster; cashier; treasurerجنسي تحويلدار — manager of a storage warehouse or depotنقدي تحويلدار — cashier
تحويلولtahwilawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto hand over (for safekeeping); to change, to transform; to convert (e.g., to another system of measurement)
تحويلېدلtahwiledə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be handed over (for safekeeping); to be changed, to be transformed; to be converted (e.g., to another system of measurement)
تحيتtahiyátn-mgreetingپر چا تحياتويل — to greet someone
تخمtuxmn-mseed (of fruit); seed, grain; breed (of cattle)تخم شيندل — to sow; (figurative) to sow the seeds of dissensionتخم اچول — to sow; (figurative) to sow the seeds of dissension
تخمtáxamn-mspit, spittle; steam (e.g., from a pot)
تدبيرtadbírn-mmeasure, activity; means, way; inventiveness, resourcefulness; prudence, reasonableness, judgement, sobrietyاحتياطي تدبير — cautionary measuresله خپل تدبير څخه کار اخيستل — to be inventive, to be resourcefulله خپل تدبير څخه ښه کار اخيستل — to be inventive, to be resourceful
تدريسولtadrisawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto teach, to give lessons
تدريسيtadrisíadjeducational; teachingتدريسي کتابونه — textbooks, teaching aidsتدريسي مدير — director of studies, head of education
تدريسېدلtadrisedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be taught (in schools, etc.)
تدفينtadfínn-mburial, funeral
تدقيقtadqíqn-mcareful study, meticulous research; check, verificationتر تدقيق لاندي کول — to study in detail; to carry out thorough research; to verifyتر تدقيق لاندي نيول — to study in detail; to carry out thorough research; to verify
تدويرtadwírn-mstart, launch; work, functioningد فابريکې تدوير — starting a factory
تدوينtadwínn-mcomposition, compilation (e.g., of a collection of stories, a textbook); codification; adding to a list, registrationد قوانينو او تدوين مديريت — legislative department (in ministries of Afghanistan)
تدوينولtadwinawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto compose, to compile (e.g., a collection of stories or articles, a textbook); to codify
تذبذبtazabzúbn-mindecision, uncertainty, hesitationشي تذبذب او ترديد د يوه — uncertainty about somethingتذبذب لرل — to hesitate, to be unsureتذبذب نه لرل — to do something without hesitation
تذخيرtazxírn-maccumulationد اوبو تذخير — accumulation of water reserves
تذليلtazlíln-mhumiliation
تذميمtazmímn-mobligation, commitmentتذميم کول — to commit oneself
تذکارtazkā́rn-mreference (to); remembranceتذکار کول د چا — to mention someone; to remember someone
تذکرtazakkúrn-mreference (to); reminder (about); notification; discussionتذکر ورکول — to remind; to inform, to notify; to discuss
تذکرهtazkirán-fID card; certificate; note; reminder, memorandum; tezkire, biographies (of famous people, poets, etc.)د تابعيت تذکره — citizenship certificate, personal identification document, ID card
تذکيرtazkírn-m · grammar; grammar; biologymasculinity (of a word); masculine gender; male sex
ترtarprepup to, until; than (in comparisons)to, up to, until, till, all the way to (indicating a distance, an interval of time, or a quantitative limit), across, through, past; under; (used in expressions with the verb نيول); out of, from (indicates direction of an action from somewhere, from within something)Usually triggers abl.sg and obl.abl.voc.pl; independently or in combination with پوريتر ښاره ځم — I am going (all the way to) to the cityتر کابله پوري — (all the way) to Kabulله سهاره تر ماښامه پوري — from morning till evening
ترtaradjup to, until; than (in comparisons)moist, wet
تر کمهtər kə́maadvuntil what time, till when, how longcompound of تر and کمهتر کمه پوري — until what time, till when, how longتر کومه پوري — until what time, till when, how long
ترائيturāín-fluffa, loofah
تراخtrāxintbang!, boom!
ترارtrāradjworried; disturbed; bewildered; panicked, in panic
ترازهtarāzán-fchunk, bit, piece; flap, patch, shred; string (e.g., of fabric)د خټکي ترازې جوړول — to cut a melon into piecesترازه ترازه کول — to cut in slicesترازه کول — to tear into shreds, to tear into strips
ترازهtrā́zan-flarge dam (for irrigation)
ترازووانtarāzuwā́nn-mweigher, person who weighs things
تراشلtrāšə́lv · transitiveto cut, to trim; to wipe off, to scrape off; to shave; to hew
تراشهtarāšán-fshaving, filing; piece, bit (of something)
تراشیtarāšáyn-mscraper, scraping tool
تراشېدلtarāšedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be cut, to be trimmed, to be cut off; to be hewed; to be carved (of stone)
تراغtarā́γn-mfold, wrinkle; bend, twist; circle, ring
ترافيکtrāfíkn-mtraffic (e.g., on a street)د ترافيک کنترول — street traffic regulationد ترافيک مديريت — Department of Traffic Regulation (in Afghanistan)
تربګنيtrabganín-fcousinship, cousinhood (being cousins to each other); enmity, rivalry (usually between close relatives); kinship, similarityتربګني کول — to be hostile, to be rivals to each other
ترتtratn-mwhip; spur
ترتturtadvinstantly, momentarily, in a flash; hastily, hurriedly
ترتابtartā́bn-mregret; sorrow, sadnessترتاب کول — to regret; to grieve, to be sad
ترترtartáradjترتر سپی — male borzoi (dog)
ترتلوtərtə́loadveternally, forever
ترتيبtartíbn-morder, routine; arrangement; disposition, arrangement; distribution; measureپه دې ترتيب — in that order; in such a wayد روځني کارونو ترتيب — scheduleپه ترتيب سره — in the right order, one by one
ترتيب وارtartibwā́radvin the right order, one by one
ترتيبولtartibawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto arrange, to put in order; to organize; to regulate; to compile (e.g., lists); to write (a report); to deploy, to station
ترتيبيtartibíadjserial, ordinal
ترتيبېدلtartibedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be put into order; to be arranged, to be organized; to be regulated; to be compiled (e.g., a list); to be written (e.g., a report); to be disposed; to be deployed, to be stationed!ترتيب سئ — Line up! (command)
ترتړیtartaṛáyn-mstammerer, stutterer; stammering, stuttering; (kind of bird)
ترجمانtarǰumā́nn-mtranslator, interpreter, dragoman; one who expresses others’ wishes, opinions, feelings, etc.; representative, envoy, messenger
ترجمانيtarǰumānín-ftranslation, interpretation, work of a dragoman; expression of someone’s wishes, opinions, feelings, etc.
ترجمهtarǰumán-ftranslationلفظي ترجمه — word-for-word translationپه پښتو ترجمه کول — to translate into Pashtoپه پښتو باندي ترجمه کول — to translate into Pashto
ترجيحtarǰíhn-fpreferenceته ترجيح ورکول … — to prefer someone, to prefer somethingپر… باندي ترجيح کول — to prefer someone, to prefer somethingپه … ترجيح لرل — to surpass someone; to be preferred to something
ترجيحاًtarǰihánadvpreferably
ترجيعtarǰíʿn-freturn; repetition, repeating
ترجيع بندtarǰiʿbándn-m · literatureballad (with a refrain consisting of two rhymed half-verses)
ترحمtarahhúmn-mpity, sympathyد چا پر حال ترحم کول — to be sorry for someone; to take pity on someone
ترحيمtarhímn-mfuneral prayerد ترحيم مجلس — funeral gathering
ترخانtarxā́nn-m · historytax-exempt person, tribute-exempt person
ترسيمولtarsimawə́lv · denominative; transitive; mathto represent, to describe; to expound, to set forth; to describe, to circumscribeدائره ترسيمول — to describe a circle
ترسکنtraskúnadjslightly salty
ترسکنولtraskunawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto make salty, to salt a bit
ترش رویturšrúyadjdissatisfied, having a sour expression; sullen, gloomy, morose
ترش مزهturšmazáadjsour (taste)
ترشاtər šā́postbehind, after; in a back of; behind; backترشا يې ورو وروپسې تلئ — He was following him slowlyترشا پاتېدل — to lag behindځان د نورو ترشا کول — to lag behind others
ترشاتګtəršātágn-mwithdrawal, retreat
ترشاپاتېtəršāpā́teadjbackwards, behind the times (of a country)
ترغونېtərəγúnen-fdarkness, dusk, twilightچې ترغونې ماشام شو — when it got dark, when twilight fell
ترغيبtarγíbn-mencouragement, inspirationکول و چاته ترغيب — to encourage someone, to inspire someoneو چاته ترغيب ورکول — to encourage someone, to inspire someone
ترفعtaraffóʿn-fhaughtiness; arrogance
ترفيعtarfíʿn-fpromotion (at work)د ترفيع فرمان — promotion notice, promotion decisionد رتبې ترفيع — promotion in rankترفيع کول — to receive a promotion, to be promoted (at work)
ترفيعاًtarfíʿánadvas a promotion (at work), as an upgrade
ترقيtaraqqín-fforward movement; progress, development; success; achievement, accomplishment; growth, increase (of taxes, etc.)ترقي غوښتل — to strive for progressو يو کار ته ترقي ورکول — to facilitate progress, to facilitate the development of something, to develop somethingترقي کول — to progress, to develop; to be successful; to grow, to increase (of taxes, etc.)
ترقي يافتهtaraqqiyāftáadjprogressive, advanced; developed
ترقي پرورtaraqqiparwáradjprogressive; striving for progress
ترقيمtarqímn-mnumeration, numbering
ترقېدلtarqedə́lv · dialectal; intransitiveto writhe (in pain)
ترلاس لانديtərlā́slāndiadjsubordinated, subordinate, subject to
ترلاس لاندي والیtərlāslāndiwā́layn-msubordination
ترلانديtər lā́ndiadv · rareunder something, underneath; under
ترلهtərlán-ffemale cousin (daughter of a paternal uncle)ترله کول — (children’s speech) to consider (someone) a cousin; to call (someone) a cousin
ترلهtə́rlapron · Western; Westernwith one another, with each other; from one another, from each other; at one another, at each otherreciprocal pronounترله تېرول — to make peace with each other; to reconcileترله تېرېدل — to be reconciled
ترمturúmn-mtrumpet, horn; bugle
ترمturúmn-mstallion; male animal, male, stud
ترماييtərmāyín-mgrapes of the last harvest
ترمبازtrambā́zn-mox closest to the center of the threshing floor (during the threshing of grain)
ترميمtarmímn-mrepair; recovery (of health); strengthening (of the organism); amendment (to a law, etc.)د موټرو د ترميم کارخانه — auto repair shop
ترميم کاريtarmimkārín-frenovation work, repairs
ترميمولtarmimawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto repair, to fix; to restore, to recover (health); to strengthen (the organism); to amend (a law, etc.), to make an amendment
ترميمېدلtarmimedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be repaired, to be fixed; to be recovered (of health); to be strengthened (of an organism); to be amended (of a law, etc.)
ترهندتوبtərhəndtóbn-mtimidity; fearfulness; restiveness, skittishness (of an animal)
ترههtráhan-ffear, dread, terror; fearfulness, timidity, timidness; uneasiness, anxiety, alarmد… څخه ترهه کول — to be afraid of; to be frightened; to be startledد… نه ترهه کول — to be afraid of; to be frightened; to be startled
ترورېدلtəruredə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto get confused, to be bewildered; to get lost, to lose oneself; to get upset, to be distressed
تروشtrošadjsour; tart
تروشيturúšiadj · dialectalتروشي اوبه — salty water
ترومیtrúmayn-msip of water
ترونګزيturungzín-m · pluralTurungzi (tribe)
ترونګزیturungzáyn-mTurungzi (tribesman)
تروهtərwə́adj · pluralsomething sour to the taste, sour stuff, sour-tasting stuff; leaven, fermentmasculine pluralپه اوړو کې تروه اچول — to leaven dough
تروهtərwáadjvinegarfeminine singular
ترويجtarwíǰn-mspreading, dissemination; introduction, implementation; entrenching; developmentد صناعت ترويج — development of industry
ترويجولtarwiǰawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto spread, to disseminate, to make available; to implement, to introduce; to entrench; to developصناعت ترويجول — to develop industry
تروېدلtərwedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be salty; to be sour; to turn sour; to go bad
تريtarín-m · plural; Easterngranulated sugar
تريtarín-fwater (in contrast to dry land); waterway; moisture, humidity
ترياکtaryā́kn-m · pluralopium preparation (used against snakebite); opium
ترياکيtaryākín-mopium smoker
تريتtərítn-msoaked oilcakes, soaked pomace (fodder for cattle)
تريخtrixadj · figurative; figurative; figurativebitter (taste); salty, brackish (of water); strict, stern; heavy, difficult, bitterتريخ درياب — seaترخې اوبه — sea water; the seaد ده اوقات هم ترخه وي — his life is hard
تريخولtrixawə́lv · denominative; transitive; figurativeto make bitter; to spoil (someone’s mood); to poison (one’s pleasure, one’s life)
تريخیtríxayn-mbile, gall; maliceتريخی لرل — to be angry at someone
تريخېدلtrixedə́lv · denominative; intransitive; figurativeto become bitter; to have a bitter taste; to be spoiled (of a mood); to be poisoned (of pleasure, life)
تريزtrizn-m · botanychicory (Cichorium)
ترينtarínn-m · pluralTareen, Tarin (tribe); Tareen, Tarin (tribesman)سپين ترين — branches of the Tareenتور ترين — branches of the Tareen
ترين کوټtarinkoṭn-mTarinkot, Tarin Kowt (city in Afghanistan)
تريناکtarəynā́kadjwild, untamed, unbridled
ترينرtrenárn-m · sportstrainer, coach
ترينګلیtringə́layn-mmoody person, morose person; dissatisfied person
ترينګلۍtringlə́yn-fflick (on the forehead)
ترينګړtringáṛn-m · musictriangle (instrument)
تريهtəryáint(cry used when driving sheep)
تريوtriwadjsour (of the taste); salty, brackish (of water, soup)تروې اوبه — salt water; sea water
تريوتندیtriw tandáyn-mdissatisfied expression, sour expression; gloomy expression, sullen expressionپه تريوتندي — with a dissatisfied expression, with a sour expression; sullenlyتريوتندی نيول — to be dissatisfied; to be sullen
تريوخوږیtriwxwə́ẓ̌ayn-msweet-and-sour drink, syrup (made from water, honey, vinegar and lemon)
تريومخیtriwmə́xayadjsullen, morose; dissatisfied
تريوناکtriwnā́kadjslightly sour; slightly salty
تريووالیtriwwā́layn-m · chemistryacid; acidity
تريوولtriwawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto make sour; to pickle, to ferment
تريوکیtriwkáyn-mmarinade; pickles
تريوېدلtriwedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto become sour, to be fermented, to be pickled
تريپوليtripolín-fTripoli (city)
تريړهtriṛan-fscorching, heat
تريږهtriẓ̌an-fflatbread (fried in oil)
ترټلtraṭə́lv · transitiveto swear, to curse; to scold, to reprimand, to tell off; to banish, to drive off
ترټهtraṭán-fwoven corn bin, wicker bin (shaped like a barrel)
ترپtraponomstomp-stomp-stomp, clippety-clop; bang!, crack!, boom!; jump; leap; flight, escapeترپ وهل — to jump; to leapد خپل ځایه ترپ لګول — to leap up from one’s placeترپ کول — to flee, to escape, to run
ترپاtrəpā́n-fstomp, tramp, clatter (e.g., of camel’s hooves); convulsive twitch, shaking, quivering (of a wounded animal, bird); slaughter (of an animal, bird)
ترپالtarpā́ln-mcanvas top (of a car), awning, canopy
ترپکهtrəpákan-f · usually pluralstomping, stamping, treading; fluttering, quiveringترپکي کول — to stamp, to stomp; (figuratively) to be stubborn, to be obstinate, to persistترپکي وهل — to stamp, to stomp; (figuratively) to be stubborn, to be obstinate, to persistپه ترپکو راتلل — to come hopping
ترپېدلtrapedə́lv · intransitive; figurativeto tremble, to shake, to shiver, to shudder; to jump; to hop, to skip; to stamp, to stomp; to twitch convulsively, to flutter (wounded or dying animal, bird)
ترځtrəjn-minterval of timeپه دې ترځ کې — along with this, at the same time as this; by the wayد خپلي وينا په ترځ کې — in one’s speechد ژوندون په ترځ کې — in the course of one’s life
ترکېدلtrakedə́lv · intransitiveto strike (against), to knock oneself (against), to bump (against); to grow, to sprout, to germinate
ترګtargn-mperforation of the bladder (in cattle)
ترڼیtarṇáyn-m · regionalcustoms duty, tariff
تریtrayn-mwater (from the mountains for irrigation)
تری تمtaráy-tamadjdisappeared, vanished, lost
ترۍtarə́yn-fstilling pool (of a mill)
ترۍtrə́yn-fgorge, ravine; road along a cliff; stream between two mountains
ترۍtarə́ymiscپه ترۍ — secretly, on the slyپه ترۍ ويل — to speak in secret
ترۍ والیtarəywā́layn-msecrecy
ترېtremisc · Easternat him/her/it/them, at his/her/its/their place; from him/her/it/them, out of him/her/it/them; through him/her/it/themخپل کتاب ترې واخله — take your book from himهغه ترې را رخصت شو — he went away from them
ترېلtaréln-f · regionaltray
ترېلرtrelárn-mtrailer
ترېلیtreláyn-mpool, pond, howz
ترېنtrenn-mtrainبرقي ترېن — electric train
ترېنهtrénamisc · dialectalنور صبر ترېنه ونه شو — he lost his patience
تسهيلtashíln-m · pluralbenefit, relief, facilitation; favorable conditionsتسهيلات پېښول — to provide benefits; to create favorable conditions
تسويدtaswídn-msketch; draft, outline (of a decision, etc.)
تسويدولtaswidawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto make a sketch, to outline; to compile a draft (of a decision, etc.)
تسويهtaswiyán-fleveling; smoothing; tamping down, flattening; regulating, arranging; resolution (of an issue); payment (of a debt)
تسپهtaspán-frosary bead; prayer beadsتسپې ويل — to recite a prayer while fingering prayer beadsتسپې اړول — to recite a prayer while fingering prayer beads
تسکرهtaskarán-fstretcher
تسکره چيtaskaračín-mhospital attendant, medical orderly
تسکينtaskínn-m · linguisticscalming, soothing, comforting, appeasing; adding a “sukun” sign (◌ْ)په اذهانو کې تسکين پېښول — to have a comforting effect
تشtəšadj · militaryempty; hollow; unloaded (weapon); blank (of a cartridge); deprived (of something), free (from something)تشي خبري — empty words, pointless words, nonsenseتشي خبري کول — to speak empty words, to speak pointless words; to talk nonsenseپه تشو خبرو سړی تېرايستل — to make false promises
تش تورtə́štoradjcompletely empty; devastated, ruined; empty-handedتش تور درول — to devastate, to ruin, to lay wasteتش تور بېرته راتلل — to come back with nothing, to come back empty-handed
تش لاسیtəšlā́sayadjpoor, indigent, penniless, insolvent, bankrupt; empty-handed, with nothing
تشخيصولtašxisawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto recognize; to identify; to define, to outline; to diagnose
تشخيصيtašxisíadjdiagnostic; distinctiveتشخيصيه خصوصات — distinctive features
تشخيصېدلtašxisedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be be defined, to be determined
تشددtašaddúdn-mstrengthening; aggravation, exacerbation; cruel treatment; violenceتشدد شو د مرض — the disease worsenedد تشدد نه کار اخيستل — to resort to violence
تشديدtašdídn-m · grammarstrengthening, intensification; aggravation, exacerbation; doubling a consonant (by using the shaddah/tashdid sign)
تشريحtašrín-fdescription; explanation, clarification; commentary; analysis, investigation; dissection; autopsy; anatomyتشريحات کول — to explain, to clarify; to describe in detailد تشريح علم — anatomy
تشريحولtašrihawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto describe; to explain, to clarify, to comment on; to analyze, to figure out; to dissect
تشريفtašrífn-m · polite; politehonouring, rendering honour; visit; arrival; departure, parting, leavingتشريف راوړل — to pay a visitخپل تشريف راوړل — to pay a visitلرل تشريف — to be present; to honour with one’s presence
تشهيرtašhírn-m · historypublication, proclamation, declaration; (form of punishment where a criminal was placed in the pillory or on a donkey)تشهير موندل — to be placed in a pillory, to be put on a donkey (as a punishment)
تشکرtašakkúrn-mgratitude, expression of gratitudeد ډېرتشکر سره — with deep gratitudeد چا څخه د يو شي تشکر کول — to thank someone for something; to express one’s gratitude for somethingتشکر د چا په مقابل کې څرګندول — to express gratitude to someone
تشکرنامهtašakkurnāmán-fletter of gratitude
تشکيلtaškíln-morganization, foundation, creation, formation, arrangement; establishment; composition, contents, ingredientsاداري تشکيلات — administrative divisionد… څخه تشکيل ميندل — to consist of somethingو يو شي ته تشکيل ورکول — to constitute something, to make up something
تشکيلولtaškilawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto organize, to found, to create, to form; to constituteکابينه تشکيلول — to form a cabinet
تشکيلېدلtaškiledə́lv · intransitive; pluralto be organized, to be founded, to be created, to be formed; to be constituted; to consist of something, to be made up of somethingنوی تشکيلېدل — to be reconstituted, to be restructured, to be reorganized
تشیtə́šayn-m · physicsside; iliac region (meeting of torso and thigh); groin; empty place, free place; vacuum
تشېدلtəšedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be emptied, to be freed, to become empty; to be unloaded (of cargo, firearms); to be pumped out (e.g., of air), to be deflated; to be deprived of something, to be left without something
تصادفيtasādufíadjcoincidental, unexpected, accidental, unintentionalپه يو تصادفي رقم سره — by chance, unexpectedly, accidentally
تصادمtasādúmn-mclash, collision; encounter, fightد تصادم واقعه — collision, accidentهوائي تصادم — dogfightتصادم کول — to collide, to run into; to take place (an encounter, fight)
تصديقاًtasdíqanadvregarding certification; regarding ratificationتصديقاً لاس ليک کول — to certify (a document)
تصرفtasarrúfn-mownership, possession; usage of something; seizure, captureد چا په تصرف کې — under someone’s authority; at someone’s disposalپه تصرف راوړل — to seize something; to get hold of something, to take hold of something, to take possession of somethingپه تصرف راوستل — to seize something; to get hold of something, to take hold of something, to take possession of something
تصرفولtasarrufawə́lv · transitiveto possess, to own; to use something; to seize, to take possession of, to occupy
تصريحtasrín-fexplanation; (clear and precise) instruction; clarification
تضمينtazmínn-mguaranteeing; warranty; poetic quoting (using quotes from other poets when writing one’s own poems)د يو شي تضمينکول — to guarantee something
تضمينولtazminawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto guarantee; to vouch for; to provide, to secure
تضمينېدلtazminedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be guaranteed; to be provided, to be secured
تطبيقولtatbiqawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto observe, to abide by; to apply, to employ, to use; to put into practice, to implement; to practiceځان تطبيقول — to adapt oneself, to adapt
تطبيقيtatbiqíadjapplied; practical; comparative
تطبيقېدلtatbiqedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be applied, to be used; to be put into practice, to be implemented; to be practiced; to be observed, to be kept, to be followedپه علمي ميدان کې تطبيقېدل — to be put into practice
تطرفtatarrúfn-mexcess, exorbitance; extremity, extremesتطرف کول — to go to extremes
تطورtatawwúrn-mchange, alternation, transformation, conversion; shift, displacementتطور ميندل — to change, to undergo change, to be changedتطور او تغير ورکول — to change, to alter (something)
تعادلtaʿādúln-m · figurativeequilibrium, balance; proportionality; correspondence; balance; moderation, restraintخپل تعادل ساتل — to keep balanceتجارتي تعادل — balance of trade
تعارضtaʿārúzn-mcontradiction; counteraction, oppositionد يو شي سره تعارض لرل — to contradict, to counteract, to oppose
تعارفtaʿārúfn-mtreat, entertainment (food and drink); exchange of courtesies; custom; acquaintance, familiarityدچا تعارف کول — to treat, to entertain, to regaleد چا تعارف کول — to meet someone, to get acquainted with someoneد چا په تعارف ويل — to introduce someone
تعاطيtaʿā́tín-fexchangeد افکارو تعاطي — exchange of opinionsد معاونت تعاطي — mutual aid
تعاقبtaʿāqúbn-mfollowing each other, following one another; succession, sequence, subsequence; change, alternation, interchange, rotation
تعاليtaʿālín-felevation, raising; exaltation
تعالیtaʿālā́adj · religionMost High, Exalted (epithet for God)
تعبيرېدلtaʿabiredə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be explained, to be interpreted; to be described, be representedپه يوه نامه تعبيرېدل — to be named, to be designated, to be called
تعذيبېدلtaʿazibedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be tormented, to suffer
تعرضtaʿarrúzn-mattack; offensiveپر چا باندي تعرض کول — to attack someone, to move against someoneتعرض شروع کول — to go on the attack, to take the offensive
تعقيبtaʿqíbn-mfollowing someone; pursuit, chase; realization, fulfillment (of hopes, expectations)يو د بل په تعقيب — one after anotherد چا تعقيب کول — to follow someone, to keep pace with someone
تعقيباتtaʿqibā́tn-m · pluralprosecution
تعقيبولtaʿqibawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto implement, to carry out (a policy, a course, etc.); to chase someone, to follow someone, to follow after someone; to keep track of, to followد دنيا واقعات تعقيبول — to keep track of world events
تعقيبېدلtaʿqibedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be implemented, to be carried out (e.g., a policy, a course); to be pursued, to be chased; to be fulfilled, to come true (of hopes, expectations)
تعقيدtaʿqídn-m · rareconfusion, entanglement, ambiguity, obscurity; tying a knot
تعقيمtaʿqímn-msterilization
تعلقtaʿallúqn-m · historyrelation, connection; taluk, taluka, tehsil (administrative division in India); acquaintanceسياسي تعلقات — diplomatic relationsپه يو شی تعلق لرل — to relate to something, to pertain to somethingپه يو شی پوري تعلق لرل — to relate to something, to pertain to something
تعلقاتtaʿalluqā́tn-m · pluralrelevant questions
تعلمtaʿallúmn-m · philosophycognition
تعليقtaʿlíqn-mhanging, suspending, fastening; postponement, delay; taliq (a style of writing)
تعليقهtaʿliqán-fappendix, annex (to a book, etc.); marginalia, marginal note
تعليقيtaʿliqíadjpostponed, delayed; suspended (of a verdict or sentence in court); impending, imminent
تعليلtaʿlíln-mcause-finding; reference, linkپه تعليل پسې درومل — to find the reason
تعليليtaʿlilíadjcausalتعليلي استدلال — motivation
تعليمtaʿlímn-m · militaryteaching, instructing; training, education; drillتعليم اخيستل — to study, to learn
تعليم يافتهtaʿlimyāftáadj · militarylearned; educated; senior soldier
تغذيهtaγziyán-fnourishment; feedingد تغذيې فعل خرابول — to upset someone’s digestion
تغزلtaγazzúln-mlyric poetry, lyrical poetry
تغزليtaγazzulíadjlyric, lyrical (of poetry)
تغلقيtuγluqíadj · historyrelating to the Tughlaq Dynasty (of India)
تغمهtaγmán-fblow, strike (with a whip, stick); mark of a strike with a whip or stick
تغندیtəγándayn-mbowl
تغندۍtəγandə́yn-fbowl
تغنولtəγnawə́lv · transitiveto roast, to fry
تغنيtaγannín-fsinging
تغولtəγawə́lv · transitiveto roast poorly, to fry poorly
تغيرtaγayyúrn-mchange; alteration; dismissal, removal (from a position); difference, distinction; changed, alteredتغير خوړل — to change, to transform, to be transformedتغير ميندل — to change, to transform, to be transformedتغير موندل — to change, to transform, to be transformed
تغيرtaγírn-m · colloquialchange, alterationتغییر ورکول — to change
تغيرولtaγirawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto change, to alter; to replace, to substitute
تغيرېدلtaγiredə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto change, to be changed; to be replaced, to be substituted
تفريقولtafriqawə́lv · denominative; transitive; mathematicsto distinguish, to tell the differnce (between); to discriminate; to subtract
تفسيرtafsírn-m · religionexplanation, interpretation, commentary; commentary on the Koran; description, characterizationد خپل موقف تفسير کول — to state one’s position
تفسيرولtafsirawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto explain, to interpret, to comment on
تفسيرېدلtafsiredə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be explained, to be interpreted, to be commented on
تفوقtafawwúqn-msuperiority, supremacy; dominance, dominationتر چا تفوق لرل — to excel, to be superior, stand out (among others)پر چا تفوق لرل — to excel, to be superior, stand out (among others)پر چا تفوق حاصلول — to gain superiority over someone
تفويضtafwízn-mhanding over, passing on, delivery, transfer
تفکرtafakkúrn-mthinking, reflection, contemplation; consideration; thoughtfulness, pensiveness; worry, concern; thinking, thought
تقديمولtaqdimawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto present, to give; to award; to present, to make a present
تقرtaqə́rn-mbroadtail fur
تقربtaqarrúbn-mapproach, drawing near, getting closerکول تقرب — to approach, to draw near, to get closer
تقررtaqarrúrn-mappointment; function, responsibility, dutyد تقرر عزت ميندل — (official) to be awarded an appointmentتقرر ميندل — to be appointed
تقريبtaqríbn-mdrawing near, approach; coming (e.g., of a holiday)
تقريباًtaqribánadvapproximately, about, roughly, circaتقريباً ۲ کاله دمخه — about 2 years earlier
تقريبيtaqribíadvapproximate
تقريرtaqrírn-mconfession, declaration; announcement, statement; speech; public appearance, talkتقرير کوونکی — oratorافتتاحي تقرير — introductionد تقرير دپاره بلل — to give the floor to someone
تقصيرtaqsírn-momission, lapse; transgression, misdeed, sin, offense, faultد خپل تقصير په اثر — through one’s own faultتقصير کول — to commit an offense, to do something wrong
تقصيردارtaqsirdā́radjguilty, having committed an offense
تقطيعtaqtíʿn-fformat (of a book); scanning, scansion (of verses)تقطيع کول — to scan (verses)
تقلبtaqallúbn-mdeceit, deception, cheating, fraud
تقلبيtaqallubíadjfalse, fake
تقليدtaqlídn-mimitation; copying; following (a spiritual leader)
تقويهtaqwiyán-fstrengthening; consolidation, fortification; development (e.g., of trade)د جسم تقويه — strengthening of one’s health
تقویtaqwā́n-fpiety, devoutnessاهل تقوی — pious people, god-fearing people
تقيtaqiadjpious, devout
تقيدtaqayúdn-mdiligence, effort; zeal; care, concern
تقيهtaqiyán-fpiety, devotion
تلtaln-mbottom; bed (of a river); level surface, smooth terrain; basis, foundation (of something); depthsد بحر په تل کې — at the bottom of the seaتل کېدل — to drownد زمکي په تل کې — in the bowels of the earth
تلtaln-mhill, elevation (also common as part of toponyms)
تلtəladvalways, constantly; forever, eternally; eternityد تل نوم ګټل — to receive eternal glory
تلفولtalafawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto ruin, to destroy; to kill; to annihilate, to wipe out; to squander, to waste (means, funds, resources); to lose, to waste (e.g., time)ځان تلفول — to ruin oneself, to destroy oneselfځانونه تلفول — to ruin oneself, to destroy oneself
تلفيقtalfíqn-m · grammarcombination; composition; word orderد جملو تلفيق — order of words in a sentence
تلفېدلtalafedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be killed; to perish, to be ruined; to be annihilated, to be wiped out; to be squandered, to be wasted (of means, funds, resources)
تلقينtalqinn-m · religioninstruction, suggestion; sermonد بېري تلقين کول — to instill fear, to frighten, to awe
تللtləlv · intransitive; with په; pluralto go; to run (of a mechanism); to leave, to depart, to go away, to set out, to set off; to fly away (birds, airplanes); to go, to lead (of a road)دوی ښار ته ځي — they are going to townساعت مي وړاندي ځي — my watch is fastدا لار چيري تللې ده؟ — where does this road lead?
تللtalə́lv · transitive; figurative; figurativeto weigh; to determine, to estimate (weight, by throwing something up); to test someone; to compare, to contrastځان تلل — to be weighedما وتاله ، په دوستۍ کې کلک دئ — I have tested him, he is a faithful friend
تلوسهtalwasán-funeasiness, strong agitation, anxiety; longing, craving, desireتلوسه کول — to disturb, to agitate, to troubleتلوسه لرل — to be anxious, to worry; to long for, to crave, to desire; to look forward to, to wait impatiently
تلولtəlawə́lv · transitiveto roast, to fry (in butter, oil); to toss, to throw, to fling; to drop
تلګرامtiligrā́mn-mtelegramچا ته تلګرام ورکول — to telegraph, to send a telegramچاته تلګرام استول — to telegraph, to send a telegram
تلیtaláyn-m · anatomy; agriculturesole; foot; palm; bottom, bed (e.g., of a river)د بوټو تلی — sole
تلۍtilə́yn-fshaft (of an arrow); (a single) straw; stalk (e.g., of reed)
تلېدلtəledə́lv · intransitive; figurativeto be roasted, to be fried, to be grilled; to suffer, to agonize
تلېدلtaledə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto settle; to form a sediment; to slide, to slip; to be thrown about, to be dispersed, to be scattered
تلېوارګندیtlewārgándayadjhurrying, hurried
تمtamn-m · rareconstancy; delayed, lingering; being somewhere, dwelling somewhere
تمtəmmisc · colloquial; colloquialuniverbation of pronoun ته and conjunction هم
تماثلtamāsúln-mlikeness, resemblance, similarityورسره تماثل لرل — to be similar to him/her/it/them, to resemble him/her/it/them; to look like him/her/it/them
تماثليtamāsulíadjsimilar, resembling
تماديtamādín-fperiod, lapse of time
تمارضtamārúzn-mmalingering, feigning an illness
تماسtamā́sn-mtouch; contact, connection; adjacencyسره تماس پيدا کول د چا — to establish contact, to get in touch, to keep in touchد چا سره تماس لرل — to establish contact, to get in touch, to keep in touchد چا سره په تماس کې کېدل — to establish contact, to get in touch, to keep in touch
تمامېدلtamāmedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto end, come to an end; to expire, to elapse (of a time period); to become invalid (e.g., a contract); to run out, to be sold out (e.g., copies of a book); to turn out to be, to appear to beپه مفاد تمامېدل — to prove useful, to prove to be usefulپه زيان تمامېدل — to turn out to be harmful; to cause harm; to turn out to be unprofitable, to make a loss
تمبهtambán-fbolt, latch, bar, lock; leaf (of a door, window); crowd, gathering; group, bunch (of people); pillar, building supportتمبې تمبې — in groups
تمبوtambún-mtent; wattle fence, wooden fence (at the entrance to a house or tent); snares
تمبوزکtambuzákn-msnout, muzzle (face of an animal); muzzle (mouth guard); bridge of the nose
تمبوزیtambúzayn-mbridge of the nose
تمبوګیtambugáyn-m(small) tent; spider web
تمبکهtambə́kan-fbeehive, hive
تمبګۍtambagə́yn-fleaf (of a door, window)
تمبېدلtambedə́lv · intransitiveto fall away, to fall off
تمبېزیtambézayn-mbridge of the nose ? Julian: diachron gesehen schon aber der Wechsel u-e ist nicht so häufig. Können wir lassen oder auch zusammenführen, geht beides meines Erachtens. ]
تمتعtamattóʿn-ftrial, test; taste, experience; use
تمثالtimsā́ln-mimage, picture; portrait
تمثيلtamsíln-mcomparison; likening; allegory; parable; play, show, presentation; representationتمثيل جوړول — to compareتمثيل ويل — to make a comparison; to speak in allegory
تمثيلولtamsilawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto compare; to liken; to represent, to personify; to play, to depict
تمثيلېدلtamsiledə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be compared; to be likened to; to be personified, to be represented; to be played, to be depicted
تمجيدtamǰídn-mpraise, glorification; prayer (hour and a half before sunrise or sunset)و يوشي ته تمجيد ويل — to praise
تمدنtamaddúnn-mcivilization
تمديدtamdídn-mextension, prolongation (of a time period, contract, etc.)
تمديدولtamdidawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto extend, to prolong (a time period, a contract, etc.)
تمديدېدلtamdidedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be extended, to be prolonged (of a contract, etc.)
تمکينtamkínn-mdignity, gravity, merit, virtue; endurance, calmness, composureډېر تمکين لرل — to be very solid, to be very serious; to have great composure
تمېدلtamedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be held back, to stand still, to idle; to bear, to endure, to withstand
تنtann-mbody; personلباس په تن کول — to dressمونږ درې تنه يو — there are three of usڅلور تنه ښځي — four women
تناوtanā́wn-m · figurativerope; tanab (unit of land area, varies between different regions, between one-fourth and one-half hectare); vine (of a melon or watermelon); fetters, bondsد تناو بېړۍ — ferry, ferryboat
تندهtəndan-f · figurativethirst; lack of water, lack of moisture; desire, wishپه ما تنده لګېږي — I am thirstyتنده ماتول — to quench one’s thirst; (figurative) to satisfy a desire
تنده غړیtəndaγə́ṛayn-m · Easternperson suffering from edema
تندوبیtundóbayn-mfountain
تندورهtundurán-fwaterfall, cascade; steep slope
تندولtundawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto accelerate; to speed up, to hasten; to make sharp, to make pungent; to behave rudely; to make irascible, to make hot-tempered
تندېدلtundedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be fast, to be swift; to speed up; to be pungent; to be coarse, to be harsh, to be rough; to get excited, to get angry
تنزلtanazzúln-mdecrease, reduction, fall (of prices)
تنظيمولtanzimawə́lv · denominative; transitive; militaryto organize, to arrange; to regulate, to put in order; to compile (a document, etc.); to compose (poems); to adjust (shooting)
تنظيمېدلtanzimedə́lv · denominative; intransitive; militaryto be organized, to be arranged; to be regulated, to be put in order; to be compiled (of a document, etc.); to be composed (of poems); to be adjusted (of shooting)
تنګtangadjnarrow; tight; insufficient, meagre, scanty, limited; constrained, cramped, difficultتنګ ژوند تېرول — to be in difficult circumstances, to live in needپه تنګ کېدل — to get into trouble; to suffer; to get upset, to become confusedپه تنګ راتلل — to get into trouble; to suffer; to get upset, to become confused
تنګ تروشtangtrúšadjvery tight, very narrow
تنګ حالtanghā́ladjpoor, needy
تنګ حاليtanghālín-fneed; difficult circumstances
تنګ حوصلهtanghawsiláadjtalkative, unable to keep a secret
تنګسياtangsyā́n-fpoverty, need; difficult situation, predicament; pressureد تنګسې په وخت کې — in difficult times, in times of trouble
تنګلاسیtanglā́sayadjpoor, needy
تنګناtangnā́n-fravine, gorge
تنګهtangán-ftrunk, tree trunk; bodice (of a dress)
تنګولtangawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto make narrow, to narrow; to make tight, to tighten; to contract; to disturb; to burden; to constrain, to shackle; to presecute; to oppress
تنګيtangín-fnarrowness; tightness; narrow, narrow part of something; insufficiency, scarcity, scantiness, limitation; difficult situation, predicament; pressure
تنګي والtangiwā́ladjlocally made (in local Pashtun workshops, used for weapons, etc.)
تنګیtangáyn-mravine, gorge; narrow valley; pass; sack, pouch (for qurut or kashk); (as part of geographical names)نری تنګی — Naray-Tangay Ravine
تنګېدلtangedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto grow narrow, to narrow; to become tight, to tighten; to be in a tight corner, to be in a pickle; to be in a difficult situation; to suffer, to be tormented; to be bored
تنۍtanə́yn-fstammer, stutter
تنېدلtanedə́lv · intransitiveto peal, to rumble (of thunder)
تنېدلtanedə́lv · intransitive; figurativeto be drawn out into a thread; to become nice, to become sweet
تهtəpr-persto, toward (postposition)you (subject or object, depending on nominative-accusative or ergative alignment)second person singularته څه وايي؟ — what are you saying?ته چا ولیدلې؟ — Who saw you?راغلم چه تا ووينم — I came to see you
تهtapostto, toward (postposition)to (indicates the addressee of an action); to, into (indicates the place to which an action is directed); to (indicates the location of something); to (indicates the person or object toward which an action is directed)in connection with the preposition و or without itتا ته وايم — I am speaking to youزه کارته ځم — I am going to workکوڅې ته راوتل — to go out onto the street
تهاڼهtahāṇán-foutpost; border outpost, border post, police post
تهاڼه دارtahāṇadā́rn-moutpost chief, head of a border station
تهجيtahaǰǰín-freading by syllablesتهجي کول — to read by syllables
تهدابtahdā́bn-m · figurativefoundation (of a building); basisد تهداب مراسم — groundbreaking ceremonyتهداب اچول — (literally and figuratively) to lay a foundationتهداب وهل — (literally and figuratively) to lay a foundation
تهديدtahdídn-mthreat; intimidation; dangerسره له تهديداتو — despite the threatsتر تهديد لاندي نيول — to put in jeopardy, to jeopardize
تهمتtuhmátn-maccusation, blame; slander; suspicionتهمت اچول — to accuse, to blame; to slanderتهمت تړل — to accuse, to blame; to slanderتهمت ويل — to accuse, to blame; to slander
توارهtəwārán-fwattle fence, wooden fence (at the entrance to a house or tent)
توازنtawāzúnn-mequilibrium, balance, stabilityد قواو توازن — balance of powerذهني توازن — mental balance, calmnessتوازن ورکول — to upset the balance, to disturb the balance; (figurative) to lose one’s temper
تواضعtawāzóʿn-fmodesty; humility, meekness; attention (to someone); refreshments, entertainmentپه تواضع — modestly; humbly, meeklyپه… تواضع کول — to treat someone to something, to entertain
توافقtawāfúqn-munanimity; agreement, consensusتوافق سره کول — to reach an agreement, to agree; to adapt (oneself)ورسره توافق لرل — to be coordinatedورسره توافق ميندل — to adapt (oneself)
توانولtwānawə́lv · transitiveto make strong, to make powerful; to strengthen; to enforce; to support; to encourage; to feed, to nourishهلک په شيدو توانول — to nourish a child with milk
توانيtwānín-fpower, strength, might
توانېدلtwānedə́lv · intransitiveto be able, to be capable, to have the strength (to); to fortify oneself, to refresh oneself (by eating and drinking)
تواچيtawāčín-mthe village elder’s helper, assistant to the village elder
توبریtubráyn-mpoint (of an arrow); quill (of a feather)
توبهtobán-frepentance; plea for forgiveness; I repent!, I swear!, I won’t do it again!; I can’t express …, I can’t find the words to express …توبه کښل — to repent, to ask forgivenessتوبه وېستل — to repent, to be sorry, to ask forgivenessاوس اې توبه شوې دي — now they have repented for it
توبهtobán-fToba (mountain and a settlement in Balochistan)
توبه ګارtobagā́rn-mpenitent person, repentant person
تودوخهtawdóxan-fheat, sultriness; stuffiness; heating, heating up, warmingنن تودوخه ده — it’s hot today
تودولtawdawə́lv · denominative; transitive; figurativeto heat up, to heat, to warm; to light (e.g., an oven); to heat (e.g., a building); to make warm, to make cordial (e.g., a meeting, reception)اوبه تودول — to heat waterځان تودول — to warm up, to be heated up; to get excited; to perk upڅوک پر تودول — to encourage
تودېدلtawdedə́lv · denominative; intransitive; figurativeto be warmed, to be heated, to warm up; to be heated (of a house, room); to be warm, to be cordial (e.g., of a reception, meeting); to get excited; to get agitated; to perk upپر تودېدل — to take up a matter ardently
تورtorn-mnet; seineد تور په وسيله کب نيول — to catch a fish with a seine
تورtorn-mfear, fright; stubbornness, obstinacyتور خوړل — to be afraid, to be frightened; to be stubborn, to be obstinate
تورtoradj · figurative; figurative; figurativeblack; dark; dark-complexioned, swarthy; tanned; clothed, covered with clothes (of body parts, under customary law); guiltyتوره تخته — blackboardتوره شپه — dark nightتور آس — black horse
تورtorn-m · anatomy; figurativesomething black, black object; pupil (of the eye); slander, defamation, blameد سترګو تور — pupil of the eyeپه چا تور پوري کول — to slander someoneد څه شي په تور يې نيولئ دئ؟ — on what charge was he arrested?
تورtorn-mdark-complexioned person, very swarthy person
تور و سپينtór-u-spínadjblack and white (printer, TV)
تورتلبtor-talábadjabsolutely black, pitch-black, jet-black, blacker than black, blackest black; very dark; burned to the groundکباب تورتلب شو — the kebab has burnedتورتلب کېدل — to burn to the ground
تورتمtortámn-mpitch darkness; completely black, pitch-black, jet-black, blackest black, blacker than black; very darkتورتم ځنګل — thick forest, dense forest
تورتپیtortə́payadjwith a black mole, having a black birth mark
تورتېيلیtorteyə́layadjvery swarthy, very darkتورتېيلی کېدل — to be very swarthy; to get very suntanned
تورجانtor-ǰā́nn-m · proper nounTorjan
تورخمtorxámn-mTorkham (border point between Afghanistan and Pakistan)
تورخېلtorxéln-m · obsolete(male) slave
تورخېلهtorxélan-f · obsolete(female) slave
توردلیtordaláyn-m · bird; proper nounpied bush chat (Saxicola caprata); Tordalay
توروالیtorwā́layn-mblackness; swarthiness, darkness of complexion
توروانجهtorwā́nǰan-f · botanylack caraway, black cumin (Nigella sativa)
توروبورtor-u-bórn-m · colloquialcrux of the matter, heart of the matterپه توروبور څوک پوهول — to explain the crux of the matter to someone
تورولtorawə́lv · denominative; transitive; figurativeto blacken; to make dark, to darken; to discredit, to smear, to disgrace, to defame; to dye, to darken (eyebrows)کاغذ تورول — to write; to scribble, to cover with writingد کتاب مخونه تورول — to write; to scribble, to cover with writing
تورولtorawə́lv · transitive; figurativeto frighten away, to scare off; to repulse (by one’s looks, by one’s actions)
توريturín-m · pluralTuri (tribe)
توريtawə́rin-m · pluralhome furnishings; household belongings, household goods; matsاخيستل توري — to lead a nomadic life, to nomadize, to wander, to migrate
توريtoríadjrestive, skittish (e.g., of a horse)
توري ايکۍtori ikə́yn-f · pluralsmall change, coins of low value
توري تپيtúri-tápimiscتوري تپي کول — to beg, to beseech, to implore
توریtórayn-mletter (of the alphabet); wordپه تورو ويل — to read letter by letterتوری په توري لوستل — to read attentively
توریtórayn-m · anatomyspleen
توریtoráyadjblack; dark-complexioned, swarthy; dark-complexioned person, person with a dark complexion
تورۍtorə́yn-f · botanyloofah, loofa (Luffa)
تورۍtorə́yn-fhorn (trumpet)
تورېtúreintgo away!, scram! (cry used to chase away a dog)
تورېتtawrétn-mastrology
تورېتونtawretúnn-mstudy of astrology, work in astrology
تورېتیtawrétayn-mastrologer
تورېدلtoredə́lv · denominative; intransitive; figurativeto blacken, to grow dark; to be accused, to be blamed; to be disgraced, to be brought to shame; darkening, dimnessد سپوږمۍ تورېدل — lunar eclipse
تورېدلtoredə́lv · intransitiveto be frightened; to run away, to fly off, to flee (in fright); to be stubborn, to balk
توسtawsn-mextreme thirst; heat, sultriness, hot weather
توسtosn-mslice (of toasted white bread); a type of thin blanket; a game card
توسطtawassútn-mmediation, assistance, aidد چا په توسط — with someone’s help
توسعهtawsiʿán-fspread; broadening, expansion; extent, stretch; expansionتوسعه ميندل — to be spread; to broadenو يو شي ته توسعه ورکول — to develop, to broaden, to expand something
توسولtawsawə́lv · transitiveto evoke a strong desire
توسېدلtawsedə́lv · intransitiveto get excited; to get irritated, to get annoyed; to strive for, to long for, to desire; to fade (crops, due to lack of rain); to dry up (milk in the breast)
توغtuγn-m · botanybanner; hackberry tree, nettle tree (Celtis)
توغtoγn-mreconciliation dinner (arranged by an intermediary to reconcile hostile parties)
توغمtoγámn-msweat-cloth, saddle-cloth; persistent rain, long drawn-out rain
توغمهtuγmán-fanger, rageتوغمه کېدل په — to be enraged, to be furious; to get angry, to fly into a rage
توغمه ناکtuγmanā́kadjenraged, furious; angry
توغندیtuγandáyn-mrocket, missileفضايي توغندی — space rocketنقليه توغندی — launch vehicle
توغندیزtuγandízn-mmissile
توغهtóγan-fatonement
توغهtoγán-ffig
توغولtuγawə́lv · transitive; pluralto drag, to drag along the ground; to throw, to toss, to fling; to launch (into orbit, e.g., a spacecraft); dragging along the groundمدار ته توغول — to launch into orbit
توغولtuγawə́lv · dialectal; transitiveto steal
توغېدلtuγedə́lv · intransitiveto be dragged, to be dragged along the ground; to be thrown, to be tossed, to be flung; to be launched (into orbit, e.g., of a spacecraft)
توغېدلtuγedə́lv · intransitiveto be stolen; to leave secretly; to slip away
توقعtawaqqúʿn-fexpectation, hopeد توقع پر خلاف — against one’s expectionد توقع په خلاف — against one’s expectationد ټولو توقعاتو په خلاف — against all expectations
توقفtawaqqúfn-mhalt, delay, stoppingبېله توقف څخه — immediately, without delayبېله توقفه — immediately, without delay
توقف ګاهtawaqqufgā́hn-mresting place; stop; parking lot; mooring, pier
توقيفولtawqifawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto arrest, to detain; to delay, to hold up (baggage, cargo, etc.); to stop, hold back, to detain
توقيفېدلtawqifedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be arrested, to be detained; to be delayed, to be held up (of baggage, cargo, etc.); to be stopped, to be detained; to stop, to halt
تولtoln-mweightاټومي تول — atomic weightپه توله — by weight
تولtuln-m(almost ripe) grain; field (e.g., for melons); real estateد تول خاوند — rich person
تولtuln-mrolling down (from a hill)
تولtwaladjequal (in weight); balance, equilibriumخپل تول ساتل — to keep one’s balance
تويندtoyándadjpouring, pouring forth, spilling, spilling out, flowing, flowing out
تويولtoyawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto pour; to spill; to strew, to sprinkle, to scatter; to knock down (fruit from trees); to shake down (leaves); to drop (e.g., bombs)
تويونهtoyawə́nan-fpouring out; spilling; strewing, scattering; dropping (e.g., of bombs); casting (a font)
تويېدلtoyedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be poured, to be spilled; to overflow; to flow into (of a river); to be scattered, to be strewn; to be knocked down (of fruit); to fall (of leaves)
توپtopn-m · militarygun, cannonتوپ لرونکی — having cannons, having gunsتوپ لرونکی بېړۍ — gunboatتوپ ويشتل — to fire from a cannon; (figurative) to boast
توپtopn-mitem; piece; (small) ball; roll (of fabrics)
توکليtawakkulíadjrandom, incidental; done at random, chosen at random
توکمپالtukəmpā́ladjracist
توکمپالنهtukəmpālə́nan-fracism
توکمیزtukəmízadjracial
توکهtúkan-fbenefit, profit, gain
توکهtokán-fear of corn
توکيtókin-f · pluralelementscomputer science
توکي توکيtóki-tókiadjcurled in ringlets, curled into ringlets (of hair); heterogeneous, varied
توکيوtókyon-fTokyo
توکپټهtokpaṭán-ftoolbarcomputer science
توکړیtokaṛáyn-mscraper (a tool)
توکڼيtukəṇín-fswearing, verbal abuse, bad language
توکیtokáyn-mkind, sort, type; thing
توکېدلtukedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be spit out, to be spat out
توګهtógan-fmanner, way (په ... توګه: as, by way of)method, way; type, sort, kind; part; componentپر دې توګه — in this way, thus, soپه دې توګه — in this way, thus, soڅه توګه سړی دئ؟ — what kind of person is he?
توګیtogáyn-mgroup, row, line (of people); part; component
توڼهtoṇán-fappearance, exterior
توڼۍtoṇə́yn-fsuitcase; closet, cupboard, wardrobe
تویtə́wayn-mgoat herd, herd of goats
تویtoyadjpoured (out); spilled; strewn, scattered; knocked down (fruit from trees); dropped (e.g., of a bomb)
توی تویtoy-tóyintoh oh!
تي تيti-tíint(cry used when calling chickens)
تياترtyātrn-mtheatre
تيارtayā́radjready, prepared; finished, completed; agreeing with, ready (for something); stout, full, portly; obese, corpulentډوډۍ تياره ده — dinner is ready... مونږ دې ته تيار يو چه — we are ready for … ; we agree with …
تيارخورtiyārxórn-m · regionalparasite, sponger, scrounger, loafer; person provided with everything; servants, menials (e.g., of the khan)
تيارسۍtayā́rsəyn-fد تيارسۍ په حال کې راوستل — (military) to put on alert
تيارهtiārə́n-fdarkness; dark; immersed in darknessټپه تياره — complete darknessتوره تياره — complete darknessتياره ماښام — dark evening
تيارولtayārawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto cook; to prepare (someone, something); to procure, to store; to force, to compel, to makeځان تيارول — to prepare oneselfد زوی ميني هر څه ته تيار کړ — love for his son made him to do anything
تيارونهtayārawə́nan-fpreparation; procurement
تياريtayārín-fpreparation; readiness; procurement (e.g., of provision, food); acquisition (of something needed for farming)د امتحان تياري — preparation for an examد جشن تياري — preparations for a holidayد امتحان په تيارۍ سره اخته و — he was preparing for the exams
تيارېدلtayāredə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto prepare (oneself), to get ready; to be manufactured, to be produced; to put on weight, to gain weight, to grow fat!تيارسئ — (Western) attention! (command)
تيارېدهtayāredə́n-m · pluralpreparation; manufacturing, production
تيتولtitawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto scatter, to disperse; to spread, to propagate, to disseminate; to distribute, to allocate, to regulate (e.g., gas supply)
تيتۍtitə́yn-fchickchildren’s speech
تيتېدلtitedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be scattered, to be dispersed; to be spread, to be propagated, to be disseminated; to be distributed, to be allocated, to be regulated (e.g., gas supply)
تيرائيtirāíadjfrom Tirah, of Tirah, from Terah, of Terah (mountain tract in western Pakistan); inhabitant of Tirah, inhabitant of Terahتيرائي عالم — population of Tirah, residents of Tirah, inhabitants of Tirah
تيراندازtirāndā́zn-marcher
تيراندازيtirāndāzín-farchery
تيراهtirā́hn-mTirah, Terah (mountain tract in western Pakistan)
تيراوالtirāwā́ln-minhabitant of Tirah, inhabitant of Terah (mountain tract in western Pakistan)invariable plural
تيرج ميرtiraǰmírn-mTerich Mir (mountain)
تيرهtiráadjdark (colour); gloomy, sullen, glum
تيرپرتابtirpartā́bn-mflight distance of an arrow
تيرکtirákn-maxis (of a millstone)
تيرکشtirkášn-membrasure; loophole
تيزtizn-m · vulgarfartingتيز اچول — to fartتيز وهل — to fartتيز ويشتل — to fart
تيزنtizə́nadj · vulgarfarting; coward, chicken
تيغونtuyγúnn-mwhite hawk, white falcon (or other white bird of prey); albino (animals)
تيلیtiláyn-m · Easternmatch; box of matches, matchboxتيلی لګول — to light a matchتيلی وهل — to light a match
تيلۍtilə́yn-fslice (e.g., of a watermelon); match; splinter, chip, sliver
تيمtə́yammisc · colloquialcontraction of the pronouns يې; ته and the conjunction هم!تيم وغواړه — You ask for it, too!
تيمارداريtimārdārín-fnursing; horse care (covering it with a blanket, etc.)
تيممtayamúmn-m · religionablution with sand, washing oneself with sand, dry ritual purification with sand instead of waterتيمم وهل — to perform ablution with sand
تيمنيtaymanín-m · pluralTaimani (tribal group)
تيمورtimúrn-m · proper nounTimur
تيمچهtimčán-fbridal gift (bag or rug given to bride by villagers)
تين تېرکtinterákn-m · zoologydragonfly (Odonata)
تينبوزکtimbuzákn-mbridge of the nose; snout, muzzle (face of an animal); headband, bridle
تينبوزیtimbúzayn-msnout, muzzle (face of an animal)
تيندکtindákn-m · colloquialjump, skip, hop; trip, stumble; snag, obstacle; setback, failureتيندک خوړل — to stumbleتيندک وهل — to jump, to leap; to stumbleتيندک په تيندک زغاستل — to run bending to the ground from time to time; to make a dash
تيندکهtindákan-fstream, flow, current; fountainتيندکه وهل — to splash, to hit with a stream
تينګړیtingṛáyn-mplate, dish
تينګړیtingṛáyn-mflick (on the forehead)
تيوبtyubn-minner tube (of a tire); tube (container)
تيورtaywáradjhaving nipples
تيييtayyín-fwet nurse
تيپtipn-mrow, line; detachment, squad, party; squadronتيپ تړل — (obsolete) to form rows, to line up
تيپtipn-m · literaturetype, kind, model; character, typeد موټر نوی تيپ — a new model of car
تپاندtapā́ndn-mtrowel (tool used by masons and plasterers)
تپاندtapā́ndadjblazing; excited, agitated
تپاکtapā́kn-mzeal, diligence; mad love, passionate love; greed, avarice; agitation, excitement; anxietyتپاک اخيستل — to be zealous, to be diligent; to try hard; to love madly, to love passionately; to be greedy; to be agitated, to be anxiousتپاک وهل — to be zealous, diligent; to try hard; to love madly, love passionately; to be greedy; to be agitated, anxiousتپاک لرل — to love someone; to respect someone
تپتپنیtəptəpanáyn-mpop gun, air gun (children’s toy)
تپرکیtapə́rkayn-m · medicalscab
تپلtapə́lv · transitiveto mold, to form (e.g., from clay); to smear; to glue, to glue on, to stick; to accumulate, to amass; to collect, to gatherپر چا يوه معاهده تپل — to force an agreement on someone
تپندtəpándadjgreedy
تپهtəpán-fmountain, hill, mound; high place; family, part of a tribe; region, province; (used for designation of settlements)قره تپه — Qara Tepe, Qarah Tappeh
تپه زارtapazā́rn-mmountainous area, hilly terrain
تپوtpointwhoa! (said to stop horses)
تپورtapórn-mbrassiere, bra; embroidered sleeveless blouse (worn by young women)
تپوسtəpósn-m · Easternquestionتپوس کول له چا نه — to ask someoneد چا تپوس کول — to ask after someone, to inquire about someone
تپولtəpawə́lv · transitiveto disturb, to worry
تپولtapawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto destroy, to ruin, to annihilate
تپولtapawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto urge on, to drive (a dog into the lair of an animal)
تپړاtapṛā́n-fburnisher (tool used by potter)
تپکtapákn-mdrum beat, beat of a drum; blow to the back of the head, slap on the head
تپۍtapə́yn-fpressed dung (used as fuel)
تپېدلtapedə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto perish, to die; to be destroyed
تپېدلtapedə́lv · intransitiveto beat, to flutter (heart)
تچtičn-msheath (of a sword, dagger)
تړtaṛn-mconclusion (e.g., of an agreement, an alliance); agreement, treaty, pact, alliance; condition; knot (e.g. in a thread, rope)
تړtaṛn-mlarge stone
تړاقۍtṛāqə́yn-f · Easternloinclothتړاقۍ کول — to tie a loincloth around the thighs
تړانګهtṛā́ngan-fstrip (of fabric, leather, etc.); piece, scrap, morsel; hunk, slice; patch of land
تړانګه تړانګهtṛā́nga-tṛā́ngaadjtorn into strips, torn into pieces (fabric, leather, etc.); cut into pieces, cut into slicesتړانګه تړانګه کول — to tear into strips, to tear into pieces; to cut into pieces; to slice, to cut upتړانګه تړانګه کېدل — to be torn into strips, to be torn into pieces; to be cut into pieces; to be sliced, to be cut up
تړاکtaṛā́kn-mrow, column; train, procession, string, line; side
تړاکtṛākonombang (sound of firearms)
تړبوخهtaṛbóxan-fstuffiness, stale air; heatنن تړبوخه ده — it’s stuffy today, it’s hot today,
تړتکtaṛtákn-mimpatience
تړسtṛasonomcrack!
تړقtaṛáqn-m · regionalheat, hot weather
تړلtaṛə́lv · transitiveto connect, to tie, to bind; to fasten, to secure; to fix; to harness; to combine, to unite; to sew togetherآس په ګاډۍ پوري تړل — to harness a horse to a cartشرط تړل — to make a betمجلس تړل — to call a meeting
تړليکtaṛlíkn-magreement, contract, pact, treaty
تړلیtaṛə́layadjclosed; dependent, depending (on someone, something); obligated, obliged; integral, whole, solidدروازه تړلې وه — the door was closed
تړهtáṛan-frock, cliff; rocky place; watershed; steep hill
تړوبیtaṛubáyn-mpump
تړومبېtṛumbén-f · pluralwarm churning (to make butter)
تړونtaṛúnn-m · no pluraltreaty, agreementconclusion, ratification (of a treaty, contract, agreement); contract, agreement; convocation (of a legislature, etc.); connection, interconnection; relationshipد قرارداد تحريري تړون — written agreementتړون کول — to conclude a contract, to make an agreement; to negotiateد چا سره د عمر تړون کول — to connect your life with someone
تړپهارtṛapəhā́rn-mhoof beats, stomping (of an animal); knock, noise
تړپولtṛapawə́lv · transitive; figurativeto wave, to flutter; to strike; to make somebody jump, to make somebody leap; to throw upward
تړپېدلtṛapedə́lv · intransitive; figurativeto sway, to flutter, to flap; to bump, to crash; to jump, to leap; to be thrown, to be tossed
تړژبیtaṛžə́bayadjstammering, stuttering
تړکtṛakonombang!; knock; crack; clap, bang; blowتړک او تړوک — banging, slapping, clapping; cracking (sound); cracklingتړک وهل — to knock; to clapتړک ورکول — to strike, to hit, to knock
تړکهtṛákan-flightning
تړکهtuṛkán-fheated oil
تړیtaṛáyn-mstammerer, stutterer
تږلtaẓ̌áln-m · dialectaloutfit, equipment
تږمtáẓ̌əmn-mstench, foul smell, foul odour
تږمجنtaẓ̌əmǰə́nadjsmelly, stinking, stinky, fetid
تږیtə́ẓ̌ayadjparched, (very) thirsty; thirsting (for something); striving (toward something)زه تږی يم — I am thirstyتږی او وږی و — he was both hungry and thirstyتږی کول — to make thirsty
تښتولtəṣ̌tawə́lv · transitive; Easternto drive away, to steal (cattle); to steal, to abduct; to put to flight, to make flee; to snatch away, to carry away (a girl, another man’s wife)
تښتېدلtəṣ̌tedə́lv · intransitiveto fleeto run; to run away, to run off; to desert; to shirk (work, studies); to avoidد ځان له وېري تښتېدل — to flee
تښتېدلیtəṣ̌tedə́layn-mdeserter
تکtakn-mrun, raceتک کول — (rare) to run; to fuss, to bustle
تکtakn-m · zoologylocust
تکtəkadj(first element of compounds denoting colours, has an intensifying function)تک تور — jet-black, black as tarتک زيړ — very yellowتک سپين — very white, whitest white
تکtakn-massumption
تک تنهاtak-tanhā́adjcompletely alone, all alone; lonely
تک تکtaktákn-mknocking, tapping
تک لاسیtak-lā́sayadjenergetic; active; quick, agile; nimble
تکلمtakallúmn-mtalk, speech; conversation, chat, talkتکلم کول — to talk, to chat, to have a conversation
تکليفtaklífn-mdifficulty; trouble, worry; toil, fuss, bother, hassle; ceremony; etiquette; obligation, debtبې له تکليفه — without difficulty, without hassleتکليف کول — to worry, to fuss aboutتکليف لرل — to feel uneasy, to worry
تکمtukə́mn-mrace; breed, sort, species
تکمهtukmán-f · medicinebutton (fastener); hemorrhoid, pile; button (e.g., of a doorbell)
تکميلtakmíln-mcompletion; fulfillment; perfectionتکميل ميندل — to be completed, to be finished; to be fulfilled; to be improved, to be perfected
تکميلولtakmilawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto complete, to finish; to fulfil; to improve, to perfect
تکميلېدلtakmiledə́lv · denominative; intransitiveto be completed, to be finished; to be fulfilled; to be improved, to be perfected
تکينابادtakinābā́dn-mTakinabad (ancient name of the city Kandahar)
تکيهtakyán-fleaning (against, on); support, prop; pillow, cushion; support, bedhead, head of the bed; fakir’s hut, dwelling of a dervish, takyehوديوال ته تکيه کول — to lean against the wallپر ځان تکيه کول — to rely on oneselfپه نورو باندي تکيه کول — to rely on others
تکيه کلامtakyakalā́mn-msaying, byword, joke; catch phrase; popular expression
تکړهtakṛáadj · indeclinablehealthy, strong, robust; buoyant, chipper; full of strength and energy, energetic; healthy, not infected (of crops)ځان تکړه کول — to encourage oneself
تکۍtəkə́yadjpaired, forming a pairغوږونه تکۍ کول — to prick up one’s ears, to be alert
تګtagn-mmovement, motion; conduct, behaviour; relationship, connection; action, act, deedپه تګ کې — on the move; in motionمخکښي تګ — forward movement, progressد تګ ډول — gait, pace
تګ راتګtagrātágn-mcoming and going; arrival and departure; traffic, cruising, line (of transport); exchange of visits; acquaintance; interaction, communication
تګ ليارtaglyā́rn-mregulations, statute
تګ وپوtag-u-pún-mپه تګ وپو کې کېدل — to rush about; to fuss, to bustle about
تګاtigā́n-fpatienceتګا لرل — to endure, to bear
تګاوtagā́wn-mTagab (village and district); (used in geographical names)شيرين تګاب — Shirin Tagab (river)
تګلارهtaglā́ran-fstrategy, policy
تګلیtagə́layn-mtrampled area
تګيرtagírn-mdam (for water distribution during irrigation)
تګړیtagə́ṛayn-mrag, patch, piece, flap (of fabric)تګړی ايستل — to tear off a piece (of fabric)تګړی تګړی کول — to tear to shreds, to tear into pieces
تګۍtagə́yn-fboard (e.g. for announcements)
تڼtəṇn-msong; verse, poetry
تڼاtaṇā́n-fthunder; roar (of a tiger, lion, etc.)
تڼاکهtaṇā́kan-fblister; callus, cornتڼاکي کول — to get callusesتڼاکي کېدل — to be covered with blisters; to be covered with calluses
تڼهارtəṇəhā́rn-mthunder; roar (of a tiger, lion, etc.)
تڼولtəṇawə́lv · transitiveto beat up; to slaughter, to butcher (cattle)
تڼۍtaṇə́yn-flace (of dress, shoe); strings, bands, ribbons; belts, straps (of a pack saddle, etc.); button (e.g., doorbell); button (clothing)تڼۍ ته فشار ورکول — to press a buttonتڼۍ تړل — to lace up; to tie (bands, ribbons); to button up
تیtayn-m · anatomynipple; breastتی رودل — to suck (drawing milk)د تي څخه پرېکول — to weanله تي غوټول — to wean
تی رویtayrə́wayn-minfant, suckling (any mammal)
تېten-fte, name of the letter ت
تېtemisc · contraction(contraction of pronouns ته and يې); (contraction of the postposition ته and the pronoun تې)تې وينې؟ — do you see him?
تېبونtebúnn-m · religionablution with sand, washing oneself with sandتېبون وهل — to perform ablution with sand
تېتانوسtetānúsn-m · medicinetetanus, lockjaw
تېخوریtayxórayn-minfant, suckling
تېرteradj · regionalpast; previous; passed, spent (of time); devoted, loyal, faithful; near, closeتېر ځل — last timeتېر وار — last timeتېر کال — last year
تېر هېرter-héradjbygone, old, distant, forgotten
تېر و بېرter-u-béradjmore or less suitable; approximate, rough, general; changing, alternating; sooner or laterتېر و بېر وتل — to change, to alternate
تېرانterā́nadjpermitted; accepted; current
تېرايستلteristə́lv · transitiveto deceive, to betray; to mislead, to delude
تېرايستنهteristə́nan-ferror, delusionد ځوانۍ تېرايستني — sins of youth
تېروریterwaráyn-mlight load (sent in advance by nomads before migration)
تېرولterawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto spend (time); to lead across, to lead through; to suffer, to endure, to bear; to provide, to cite, to referto (facts, data); to quoteد رخصتۍ روځي په غرونو کې تېرول — to spend one’s holiday in the mountains, to spend one’s vacation in the mountainsساعت تېرول — to have fun, to have a good timeمال د سيند څخه تېرول — to lead cattle across the river
تېرولterawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto sharpen; to make penetrating, to make intent; to make sharp, to make caustic; to make harsh, to make crude, to roughen
تېرونیterúnayadjnear, close, native, own; dearتېروني خپلوان — close relatives
تېريوالteraywā́ln-maggressor
تېرګهtérgan-fpartition; saddle rope (used to attach crupper with saddle blanket)
تېرېدلteredə́lv · denominative; intransitive; pluralto pass (of time); to go past, to cross; to flow (of a river); to occur, to take placeيو کال تېر شو — a year passedپه کوڅه کې تېرېدل — to go down the street!تېر شه — pass by!
تېزtezadjsharp, pointed; cutting; caustic, burning; fast, swift; quick-moving, high-speedتېزه رڼا — bright lightده تېز ذکاوت درلود — he had a sharp mind; he was smartپه اورېدو کې تېز دئ — he hears well
تېزtezadjfast
تېزابtezā́bn-m · chemistrynitric acid; mordant
تېزتګیteztágayadjturbulent, rapid (of a current)
تېزرفتارtezraftā́radjpassengerتېزرفتار موټر — passenger car
تېزرګtizrágn-m · anatomyankle
تېزسtezísn-mthesis (idea, proposition); thesis, dissertationتېزس ليکل — to write a thesis
تېزوالیtezwā́layn-msharpness (e.g., of a knife); causticity; swiftness, speed; harshness, coarsenessپه خورا تېزوالي — very quickly
تېزولtezawə́lv · denominative; transitiveto sharpen; to make caustic; to quicken (one’s steps); to speed up; to drive faster, to accelerate (e.g., a car); to make harsh, to make coarse, to roughenلوستونه تېزول — to repeat lessons
تېغteγn-mscimitar, curved scabre; sword; blade; edge (e.g., of a knife); sprout, shootتېغ وهل — to kill with a sabre; to germinate, to sprout, to put out sprouts
تېغنهtéγnan-firon frying pan (for baking flatbreads); sword, sabre; shoot, sproutتېغنه وهل — to sprout, to put out sprouts, to germinate
تېلفونtelifúnn-mtelephone, phone; talking on the telephoneپه تېلفون کې — by telephoneتېلفون ور وکه — phone him
تېلفون خانهtelifunxānán-ftelephone exchange
تېلفونيtelifuníadjtelephone; telephone operator, operatorتېلفوني رابطه — telephone communicationsتېلفوني خبر ورکول — to notify by telephone, to notify by phone
تېلوtelón-fteat binding (of an ewe or she-goat, so that lambs or kids will not suck milk); breast bandaging (so a baby will not suck milk)
تېلويزيونtelewizyónn-mtelevision, TV; television set, TV set, TVتېلويزيون لګول — to turn a TV onتېلويزيون درول — to turn a TV off
تېليtelín-m · Easternvendor of oil based products, person dealing with the manufacture and/or selling of oil; kerosene, paraffin; oilتېلي څراغ — kerosene lamp
Dictionary data from Open Pashto-English Dictionary (OPED), licensed CC BY 4.0. Headwords, transliterations, parts of speech and glosses extracted and reshaped as JSON; note-only senses dropped; an English-to-Pashto index added.